Qur’an and Social Sciences

Qur’an and Social Sciences

Social Pathology of University Students with the Approach of its Islamization from the Perspective of Qur'an and Hadith

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 PhD student, Quran and Hadith Sciences, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
Abstract
University students have a very effective role in islamzation of universities and achieving the ideals of the Islamic Revolution. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the social harms in front of them as a part of the current society in order to inform and warn them. The purpose of this research is to investigate the possible social harms of university students with the approach of Islamization in four areas: epistemic, ethical, behavioral and scientific, along with its consequences, as well as the necessary solutions to prevent these harms in the Islamic educational system based on the verses of the Qur'an and hadiths of the infalibles (A.S.). The current research has been carried out with the descriptive-analytical method and library-software resources and referring to the verses and hadiths and the words of religious thinkers. The results obtained by this research are that the knowledge-seekers in today's society are more likely to face social harms such as delinquency and moral anomalies caused by neglecting the remembrance of God in the field of epistemology, scientism in the field of ethics, haste in the field of behavior and educational inflation in the scientific field, which can slow down or disturb the creation process of efficient, sincere, committed, expert and conscientious forces as well as effective knowledge production in order to serve the Islamic society.
Keywords

Subjects


  1. * The Holy Qur'an.

    * Nahj al-Balaghah.

    1. Akhavan Kazemi, Bahram, (1382), Solutions for Islamization of Universities, Islamic University Quarterly, Vol. 28, pp.18-19.
    2. Al-Harrani, Ibn Shuba, (1404 AH), Tuhaf al-Uqoul an Aal al-Rasoul, 2nd edition, Qom, Jamia Madrasin.
    3. Al-Tamimi Amidi, Abdul-Wahid bin Muhammad, (1366), Ghurar al-Hikam wa Durar al-Kalim, Qom, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyah.
    4. Amid, Hasan, (1364), Amid Persian Dictionary, Tehran, Amir Kabir Publications.
    5. Amin, Nusrat Begum, (n.d), Tafsir Makhzan Al-Irfan dar Oloum Qur'an, n.p, s.n.
    6. Barqi, Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Khalid, (1371 AH), Al-Mahasin, 2nd edition, Qom, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiya.
    7. Beyhaqi, Ahmad bin Hussein, (1361), Dala'il al-Nubuwwah (Translation: Mohammad Mahdavi Damghani), Tehran, Elmi Farhangi Publications.
    8. Burden, Lawrence, (1375), Content Analysis, (Translation: Maliha Ashtiani), Tehran, Tehran University Press.
    9. Feyz Kashani, Muhammad Bin Shah Morteza, (1358), Ilm al-Yaqin, Qom, Bidar Publications.
    10. Ghazali et al., (1399), Pathology of Religious Education of Payam Noor University Students with Emphasis on Maktab of Imam Hossein (AS), Education in Law Enforcement Sciences Journal, Vol. 7, No. 5, pp. 377-359.
    11. Glover, John E., (1378), Educational Psychology, its Principles and Applications, (Translation: Kharrazi, Ali Naghi), 2nd edition, (n.p), (s.n).
    12. Hasanzadeh Amoli, Hasan, (1392), Rahe Nejat, (Translation: Dawood Samadi Amoli), 2nd edition, n.p, A.L.M.
    13. Hosseini Hamadani, Mohammad Baqir, (1404 A.H.), Anwar Derakhshan dar Tafsir Qur'an, Tehran, Lotfi Publications.
    14. Hosseinzadeh, Omid Ali, et al., (1389), analysis of the harmful factors of religious education of students of Ahar Islamic Azad University, Women and Family Studies Journal, Vol.2, No. 7, pp. 41-60.
    15. Hur al-Amili, Muhammad bin Hasan bin Ali, (1414 AH), Tafsil Wasa'il al-Shia ila Tahsil al-Masa'il al-Sharia, Qom, Aal al-Bayt li Ihya al-Turath Institute.
    16. Ibn Abi Jumhour, Muhammad bin Ali bin Ibrahim, (1403 AH), Awali al-Li'ali al-Aziziya fi al-Ahadith al-Diniyah, Qom, Seyyed al-Shuhada.
    17. Ibn Manzour, Muhammad bin Mukarram, (1414 AH), Lisan al-Arab, Beirut, Dar Sadir.
    18. Jafari, Yaqub, (1376), Tafsir Kowsar, Qom, Hijrat Publications Institute.
    19. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, (1382), Man's Expectation from Religion, Qom, Isra Publishing Center.
    20. Khairi et al., Marzieh, (1395), social pathology of increasing the age of marriage from the perspective of female students of the Islamic Azad University, Urmia Branch, Journal of Sociological Studies, Vol. 30, pp. 125-138.
    21. Khamenei, Ali, (1377), Hadith Velayat (8), Office of Supreme Leader, Islamic Propagation Office.
    22. Khamenei, Ali, (1384), Hadith Velayat (9), Office of Supreme Leader, Islamic Propagation Office.
    23. Khmenei, Ali, (1376), Hadith Velayat (6), Office of Supreme Leader, Islamic Propagation Office.
    24. Kulaini, Abu Ja'far Muhammad bin Yaqoub, (1407 AH), Usul al-Kafi, (n.p), Islamiya Publications.
    25. Majlisi, Muhammad Baqir, (1403 AH), Bihar al-Anwar al-Jami'a li Durar al-Akhbar al-A'imma at'har, 4th edition, Beirut, Al-Wafa.
    26. Makarem Shirazi, Naser, (1371) Tafsir Nomooneh, 10th edition, Tehran, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiya.
    27. Misbah Yazdi, Mohammad Taqi, (1392), Anthropology in the Qur'an, Qom, Imam Khomeini (R.H) Educational and Research Institute.
    28. Mohammadi Ray Shahri, Mohammad, (1386), Mizan al-Hikmah, 7th edition, Qom, Dar al-Hadith Publishing House.
    29. Moin, Mohammad, (1375), Moin Dictionary, Tehran, Amir Kabir Publications.
    30. Motahari, Morteza, (1370), Collection of works, 6th edition, Qom, Sadra Publications.
    31. Motahari, Morteza, (1378), Notes of Ostad Motahari, Qom, Sadra Publishing House.
    32. Mousavi Khomeini, Ruhollah, (1378), Sahifa Imam (Collection of Imam Khomeini's works), Tehran, Institute for Publishing Imam's Works.
    33. Mufid, Muhammad bin Muhammad, (1378), Al-Irshad fi Ma'rifah Hujajullah ala al-Ibad, (Translation: Hashem Rasouli Mahallati), 4th edition, (n.p), Farhang Islami Publishing House.
    34. Mughniyah, Muhammad Jawad, (1378), translation of Tafsir Kashif, Qom, Bostan Kitab.
    35. Naraghi, Mollah Ahmad, (1386), Mi'raj al-Sa'adah, Qom, Helm Publications.
    36. Naraghi, Muhammad Mahdi, (1368), Jami' al-Sa'adat, Najaf al-Ashraf, Al-Zahra Publishing House.
    37. Qara'ati, Mohsen, (1388), Tafsir Noor, Tehran, Cultural Center of Lessons from the Qur'an.
    38. Qureshi Bonabi, Ali Akbar, (1307), Qamoos Qur'an, Tehran, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiya.
    39. Qureshi Bonabi, Ali Akbar, (1375), Tafsir Ahsan al-Hadith, 2nd edition, Tehran, Be'that Foundation Publishing and Publishing Center.
    40. Raghib Isfahani, Hussein bin Muhammad, (1387), Mufradat Alfaz al-Quran al-Karim, (Translation: Khosravi Hosseini, Gholamreza) Qom, Navid Islam Publications.
    41. Rezaei Esfahani, Mohammad Ali, (1387), Tafsir Qur'an Mehr, Qom, Researches on Tafsir and Sciences of the Qur'an.
    42. Sadouq, Muhammad bin Ali bin Babawayh al-Qommi, (1376), Al-Amali (Translation: Mohammad Baqir Kamraei), 6th edition, Tehran, Kitabchi Publications.
    43. Sadouq, Muhammad bin Ali bin Babawayh al-Qommi, (1402 AH), Man la Yahduruh al-Faqih, 2nd edition, Qom, Jamia Modaresin.
    44. Sotoudeh, Hidayatullah, (1400), Social Pathology, Tehran, Avaye Noor Publications.
    45. Tabarsi, Fazl bin Hasan, (1375), Tafsir Jawami' al-Jami', Astan Quds, Mashhad, Islamic Research Foundation.
    46. Tabarsi, Fazl bin Hasan, (n.d.), Tafsir Majma al-Bayan, Tehran, Farahani Publishing House.
    47. Tabarsi, Hasan bin Fazl, (1386), Makarim al-Akhlaq, (Research: Mousavi, Habibullah), 2nd edition, n.p, Habib Publishing.
    48. Tabatabai, Muhammad Hussein, (1374), translation of Tafsir al-Mizan, Jamia Modarresin, 5th edition, Qom, Islami.
    49. Taleghani, Mahmoud, (1362), A Light from the Qur'an, 4th edition, Tehran, Tehran Sherkat Sahami Enteshar.

  • Receive Date 07 July 2023
  • Revise Date 16 August 2023
  • Accept Date 28 October 2023