نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
Moral virtues are praiseworthy qualities that, through their entrenchment in the
conscience and subconscious of man, strengthen the relationship between
the servant and God Almighty, and lead to perfection and eternal happiness
for man. Moral vices are reprehensible traits that, through their entrenchment
in the conscience and subconscious of people, help them to distance from the
divine path and ultimately lead to punishment in the hereafter. In the twentieth
supplication of the Sahifah al-Sajjadiyyah, known as Dua Makarim al-Akhlaq,
Imam Sajjad (A.S.) was exposed to religious teachings and knowledge according
to the political, social and cultural conditions of his time, directly and
indirectly, benefiting from the teachings and lessons of the Holy Qur’an, and he
presented the most important moral and social virtues and vices.
This research attempts to achieve this goal represented in the question:
What are the Qur'anic documents and evidences for the virtues and vices of
social morals that were mentioned in the supplication of Makarim al-Akhlaq
in al-Sahifah al-Sajjadiyyah?
Using a descriptive-analytical method in this research, it has been clear that
the Imam Sajjad (A.S.) stated the most important virtues of social morals such
as: good relationship, benevolence and correctness, serving the people, taking
responsibility, following a good example, preserving human dignity, etc. in
the form of supplication and prayer to God. The acquisition of these virtues in
the form of a faculty makes a person avoid moral vices such as: fault-finding,
arrogance, pride, greed, envy, extravagance, suspicion, scheming, etc., and
through communication with other people helps him to stay away from social
harms and finally, by creating a peaceful and pure environment and society,
it brings ultimate happiness to him and to others.
کلیدواژهها English
